Search results for "Pregnancy in Adolescence"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Reproductive health problems in rural South African young women: risk behaviour and risk factors

2018

Background South African young women continue to be vulnerable, with high prevalence of teenage pregnancy, HIV, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and female genital schistosomiasis (FGS). This study seeks to examine the underlying factors that may be associated with these four adverse reproductive health outcomes. Methods In a cross-sectional study of 1413 sexually active of young women, we explored these four adverse reproductive health outcomes by considering socio-demographic factors, socio-economic factors, sexual risk behaviour, substance abuse and knowledge about reproductive health by using a questionnaire. Consenting participants were asked about previous pregnancies and were t…

AdultHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSexual Behavior030231 tropical medicinePopulationSexually Transmitted DiseasesReproductive medicineHIV InfectionsHealth literacylcsh:Gynecology and obstetricsSouth Africa03 medical and health sciencesRisk-Taking0302 clinical medicine5. Gender equalityPregnancyRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthHealth carePrevalencemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineChildeducationlcsh:RG1-991Reproductive healthTeenage pregnancyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryResearchPublic healthInfant NewbornObstetrics and Gynecology3. Good healthCross-Sectional StudiesReproductive HealthReproductive MedicinePregnancy in AdolescenceFemaleRural areabusiness
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The relapse rate of multiple sclerosis changes during pregnancy: a cohort study

2004

Objective – To evaluate the influence of pregnancy and puerperium on the relapse rate of multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods – We determined retrospectively the yearly mean relapse rate (MRR) during pregnancies occurring in the course of relapsing–remitting MS. We compared the MRR of pregnancy-time with that of non-pregnancy time by paired t-test. Relative risk (RR) of relapses during the pregnancy-time was also compared with that of non-pregnancy time by χ2 analysis and 95% confidence intervals. Results – From a population of 351 women affected by clinically definite MS, only 70 reported pregnancies during their relapsing–remitting phase of MS for a total of 98 pregnancies. Both MRR (P = 0.00…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPopulationComorbidityCohort StudiesMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingPregnancyRecurrenceRisk FactorsHumansMedicinepuerperiumeducationRetrospective Studieseducation.field_of_studyPregnancybiologybusiness.industryObstetricsMultiple sclerosisGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationConfidence intervalSurgeryPregnancy ComplicationsItalyNeurologymultiple sclerosiRelative riskTasaPregnancy in AdolescenceGestationFemaleNeurology (clinical)relapse ratebusinessCohort studyActa Neurologica Scandinavica
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Early motherhood: voices from female adolescents in the Hohoe Municipality, Ghana—a qualitative study utilizing Schlossberg’s Transition Theory

2020

ABSTRACT Purpose: Using Schlossberg’s Transition Theory, this study explored the lived experiences of pregnant adolescents and adolescent mothers coping strategies during their transition to motherhood. Methods: Based on a phenomenological perspective, this qualitative study used in-depth interviews (IDIs) and focus group discussions (FGDs) to answer the research aim. The process of data gathering included 8 FGDs and 12 IDIs held with adolescent mothers and pregnant adolescents. Audio recordings were transcribed and imported into MAXQDA 2018 for analysis. Results: Applying the interpretative phenomenologial analysis (IPA), four key themes emerged. This included: news of pregnancy; adolescen…

Coping (psychology)AdolescentIllegitimacySocial StigmaMothersGhanaDevelopmental psychologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesSocial support0302 clinical medicineEmpirical StudiesPregnancyUnsafe abortionAdaptation PsychologicalHumans030212 general & internal medicinereproductive and urinary physiologylcsh:R5-920Data collectionFemale adolescents030504 nursingHealth PolicyPregnancy UnplannedSocial SupportSchlossberg’s Transition TheoryFocus GroupsFocus groupIssues ethics and legal aspectsAdolescent Behaviorearly motherhoodPregnancy in AdolescenceFemaleFundamentals and skillslcsh:Medicine (General)Psychological Theory0305 other medical sciencePsychologyGerontologyPsychosocialadolescent mothersqualitative researchQualitative researchSocial capitalInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being
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Network analysis of knowledge and practices regarding sexual and reproductive health: a study among adolescent street girls in Kinshasa (DRC)

2016

The aim of the study was to ascertain the influence of knowledge and interventions in sexual and reproductive health and contraception practices among adolescent street girls from Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.A cross-sectional study was carried out among street girls between 12 and 21 years of age. A standardised questionnaire was used, encompassing socio-demographic data and knowledge and practices regarding sexual and reproductive health. A network analysis was carried out.The study comprised 293 street girls. The mean age was 17.1 years (range 12-21 years) and the mean time spent living on the streets was 3.9 years (range 0-15 years). Commercial sex was reported by 78.5% (9…

GerontologyHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentCross-sectional studySexual BehaviorPopulationlaw.inventionHomeless YouthYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCondomAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)PregnancylawSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicinePharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineChildeducationContraception BehaviorReproductive healtheducation.field_of_study030505 public healthbusiness.industryPublic healthAge FactorsObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseSex WorkSexual intercourseContraceptionCross-Sectional StudiesReproductive MedicineAdolescent BehaviorFamily planningPregnancy in AdolescenceDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemale0305 other medical sciencebusinessDemographyThe European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care
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